Cragside is a Victorian country house in Rothbury, Northumberland, designed by architect Norman Shaw and built for industrialist William Armstrong between 1863 and 1895. It was the first house in the world to be lit by hydroelectric power. It is a Grade I listed building and Scheduled Monument, managed by the National Trust and open to visitors.

What architectural style is Cragside?

Cragside is built in the Old English or Arts and Crafts style, with a dramatic multi-gabled silhouette set into a rocky hillside in Northumberland. The design by Norman Shaw features extensive timber framing, ornate brickwork, and complex rooflines requiring a substantial cast iron rainwater system.

What rainwater systems are appropriate for Victorian country houses like Cragside?

Victorian country houses typically feature cast iron gutters, downpipes, and ornamental hopper heads integral to the architectural character of the building. For complex multi-gabled rooflines, large-capacity cast iron profiles and bespoke castings are often required. Tuscan Foundry Products supplies heritage cast iron for National Trust and similar projects — call 0333 987 4452.

Does Tuscan Foundry supply cast iron guttering for Northumberland properties?

Yes. Tuscan Foundry Products supplies cast iron rainwater systems for listed and period buildings throughout Northumberland, including Victorian country houses, estate buildings, and ecclesiastical properties. Call 0333 987 4452 or email info@tuscanfoundry.com to discuss your project.

What cast iron guttering is appropriate for a period property in Kent?

Period properties in Kent typically feature Half Round or Ogee cast iron gutters depending on the building's age and style. Georgian and early Victorian properties commonly have Ogee profile; later Victorian and Edwardian properties often feature Half Round. Tuscan Foundry Products can advise on the most appropriate choice for your Kent property — call 0333 987 4452.

Do listed properties in Kent need cast iron guttering?

Listed buildings in Kent are required to maintain the character of the original building. Replacing cast iron guttering with uPVC is likely to require Listed Building Consent and is unlikely to be approved by Kent conservation officers. Like-for-like replacement in cast iron does not normally require consent. Tuscan Foundry Products supplies cast iron guttering for listed properties throughout Kent.

Does Tuscan Foundry deliver cast iron guttering to Kent?

Yes. Tuscan Foundry Products delivers cast iron gutters, downpipes, hoppers, and fittings to locations throughout Kent. We supply architects, conservation contractors, and private clients on listed and period buildings across the county. Call 0333 987 4452 or email info@tuscanfoundry.com to discuss your project.

What is a quinquennial inspection?

A quinquennial inspection is a mandatory five-yearly condition survey of a Church of England church, carried out by an approved architect or chartered building surveyor. It assesses the condition of all elements including the roof, rainwater drainage, walls, windows, and fittings, and produces a prioritised schedule of repairs.

What type of guttering is appropriate for a historic church?

Cast iron gutters and downpipes are the appropriate and most commonly specified rainwater system for historic churches. They match original drainage systems on Victorian, Georgian, and earlier ecclesiastical buildings, comply with BS 460:2002, and are acceptable to Diocesan Advisory Committees and conservation officers. Tuscan Foundry Products supplies cast iron church drainage systems — call 0333 987 4452 for guidance.

Does replacing church guttering require a faculty?

Replacing guttering like-for-like in the same material on a Church of England church typically falls within List A or List B of the Faculty Jurisdiction Rules 2015 and may not require a full faculty. Any change of material is likely to require a faculty. Always check with the Diocesan Advisory Committee before proceeding.

How long do cast iron gutters last on a church?

Cast iron gutters correctly installed, painted, and maintained can last in excess of 100 years on a church building. Regular repainting every 7-10 years and prompt attention to joint failures are the key maintenance tasks. Linseed oil paint is increasingly used on ecclesiastical buildings as a period-appropriate and durable finish.

Can Tuscan Foundry supply large-capacity gutters for churches?

Yes. Tuscan Foundry Products stocks large-capacity cast iron gutter profiles appropriate for the wide roof spans of churches, including Deep Half Round and Large Sand Cast profiles. Bespoke profiles are available where the original section is non-standard. Contact us on 0333 987 4452.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

What are large sand cast cast iron gutters?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are heritage rainwater profiles manufactured by the traditional sand casting process in sizes significantly larger than standard stock ranges. They are produced for buildings where standard gutter profiles — typically up to 150mm — are insufficient for the roof area, drainage load, or where the specific historic profile of the building must be matched for conservation accuracy. Profiles include large deep half round, moulded ogee, deep ogee, railway pattern, and box gutter sections. Tuscan Foundry Products has been casting these profiles since 1893.

Who are large sand cast gutters suitable for?

Large sand cast cast iron gutters are suited to country houses, major civic buildings, cathedrals and large churches, Victorian institutional buildings, railway heritage sites, industrial heritage buildings, and estate architecture. They are specified where a standard stock gutter is too small for the drainage requirement, or where a listed building or conservation area project requires a like-for-like match to the original historic profile in a size that standard ranges do not provide.

How do I order a large sand cast cast iron gutter from Tuscan Foundry Products?

Large sand cast gutters are produced to order and are priced on application. Lead times are typically 8–10 weeks from order confirmation. Contact Tuscan Foundry Products on 0333 987 4452 to discuss your profile, sizes, fittings requirements, and project timeline. A site survey may be recommended for complex conservation projects where profile matching is critical.

LCC Soil Screw to Wall Holderbat - Tuscan Foundry Products

How does a hit and miss vent work?

A hit and miss vent has a sliding plate on the back of the grille that can be opened, partially restricted, or closed entirely without removing the vent from the wall. This allows airflow to be controlled from inside the building, making it suitable for underfloor void ventilation and through-wall ventilation where adjustable airflow is needed.

What building types is the Regent Cast Iron Hopper Head No.1 (H1) suited to?

The Regent H1 is well suited to Victorian and Edwardian terraces, listed commercial buildings, civic and institutional properties, and ecclesiastical buildings where a traditional funnel-form hopper is architecturally appropriate. Its multi-faceted tapering body reads as period-accurate on Gothic and classical building types alike, and it is a commonly specified choice for conservation and listed building projects across the UK.

Where can I purchase cheap cast iron gutter and pipe?

With National Maintenance week fast approaching (18th – 25th November 2011), Tuscan Foundry Products Ltd have decided to help period property owners look after rainwater systems by offering big discounts on selected cast iron gutters, pipes and fittings.

Friday 25th November is designated as National Gutters Day and on this particular day, homeowners are encouraged to check their systems for evidence of damage. Repairing sections of damaged cast iron gutter and pipe can help avoid potentially thousands of pounds of damage to brickwork.

Tuscan is offering these savings across a range of profiles and includes both primer and painted stock. The offers will only be available whilst stocks last so visit our website to view our discounted cast iron rainwater goods today.

For more information concerning National Maintenance Week visit the Society for the Protect of Ancient Buildings (SPAB) at www.maintainyourbuilding.org.uk

How do I get a price for a rooflight pole winder opener?

Prices are shown on the product pages at tuscanfoundry.com. For volume orders or project pricing, please call 0333 987 4452 or use the contact form on our website.

Is a brass rooflight opener handle suitable for a listed building?

Yes. Polished brass ironmongery is historically appropriate for period buildings and is generally acceptable to conservation officers for listed building projects. If you require confirmation for your specific scheme, we are happy to advise — call 0333 987 4452.

How do I get a price for a polished chrome rooflight opener?

Prices are shown on the product pages at tuscanfoundry.com. For project or volume enquiries, please call 0333 987 4452 or use the contact form on our website.

What size cast iron hopper head do I need for my project?

The right size depends on the width of your gutter run and the volume of water you need to collect. The Strayton H42A is available in four widths: 305mm (12"), 355mm (14"), 457mm (18"), and 610mm (24"). As a general guide, wider hoppers suit larger roof areas and heavier rainfall zones. If you are unsure, our team can advise based on your gutter profile and catchment area — call 0333 987 4452.

What rooflights is the telescopic hand winder opener compatible with?

The opener is designed for use with Lumen Rooflights and compatible timber-framed skylights. The telescopic shaft and adjustable mounting bracket allow it to be fitted to a range of rooflight frames. If you have a specific rooflight model, call us on 0333 987 4452 to confirm compatibility.

What finishes are available on cast iron airbricks?

Our cast iron airbricks are available in a choice of finishes including primer and painted options. If you require a specific finish for a conservation project or to match existing ironwork, please call us on 0333 987 4452 to discuss.

How do I get a price for an Iron Works Hit & Miss Vent?

Prices are shown on each product page for both sizes and all three finishes. For project quantities, specification support, or conservation enquiries, call us on 0333 987 4452 or use the contact form on our website.

LCC Soil Screw to Wall Holderbat

Additional information

FAQ Categories

How does a hit and miss vent work?

What building types is the Regent Cast Iron Hopper Head No.1 (H1) suited to?

Where can I purchase cheap cast iron gutter and pipe?

How do I get a price for a rooflight pole winder opener?

Is a brass rooflight opener handle suitable for a listed building?

How do I get a price for a polished chrome rooflight opener?

What size cast iron hopper head do I need for my project?

What rooflights is the telescopic hand winder opener compatible with?

What finishes are available on cast iron airbricks?

How do I get a price for an Iron Works Hit & Miss Vent?

Working together to make the world a brighter place

CONTACT US

FOLLOW US

MESSAGE US

ABOUT US

PRODUCTS

SUPPORT

CONTACT

LCC Soil Screw to Wall Holderbat

Additional information

FAQ Categories

How does a hit and miss vent work?

What building types is the Regent Cast Iron Hopper Head No.1 (H1) suited to?

Where can I purchase cheap cast iron gutter and pipe?

How do I get a price for a rooflight pole winder opener?

Is a brass rooflight opener handle suitable for a listed building?

How do I get a price for a polished chrome rooflight opener?

What size cast iron hopper head do I need for my project?

What rooflights is the telescopic hand winder opener compatible with?

What finishes are available on cast iron airbricks?

How do I get a price for an Iron Works Hit & Miss Vent?

Related products

LCC Soil Pipe Offset

LCC Soil Pipe Double Branch

Gasket Relaxing Tool (Red Coated)